\u3000\u3000\u6709\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8a9e\u6cd5\u66f8\uff0c\u7531\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248Michael Swan\u5beb\u7684Practical English Usage\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u539f\u7248\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8a9e\u6cd5\u66f8\u3002\u90a3\u6642\u662f\u5341\u5e7e\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u8a5e\u8a9e\u3001\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u90fd\u5f88\u5fcc\u8af1\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u7576\u6642\u50cf\u6211\u9019\u7a2e\u5b78\u4e86\u5341\u5e7e\u5e74\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9023\u600e\u9ebc\u548c\u4eba\u5435\u67b6\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6211\u7236\u89aa\u7d93\u5e38\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b78\u5916\u8a9e\u5b78\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u6709\u5169\u500b\u6a19\u5e5f\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u8981\u80fd\u7528\u5916\u8a9e\u5435\u67b6\uff0c\u64da\u7406\u529b\u722d\u8981\u6703\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u719f\u7df4\u7528\u5916\u8a9e\u8868\u9054\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5728\u7528\u8a5e\u3001\u8a9e\u6cd5\u4e0a\u90fd\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u574e\uff1b\u6f51\u5a66\u7f75\u8857\u4e5f\u8981\u6703\uff0c\u4e0b\u6d41\u8a71\u8981\u6703\u8aaa\uff0c\u5e02\u4e95\u5207\u53e3\u4e5f\u8981\u6703\u8aaa\uff0c\u90a3\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u6eb6\u65bc\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u3002\u7236\u89aa\u9084\u8aaa\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u6a19\u5e5f\u662f\u8981\u6703\u7528\u5916\u8a9e\u505a\u5922\uff0c\u90a3\u6a23\u9019\u6a23\u8a9e\u8a00\u4e0d\u4f46\u9032\u5165\u4e86\u4f60\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u9032\u5165\u4e86\u4f60\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u624d\u80fd\u8aaa\u6211\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u7e3d\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u5169\u500b\u6a19\u5e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u7684\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u60f3\u4f86\u4e0d\u904e\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u4e5f\u6642\u5e38\u6703\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u548c\u8001\u5916\u5435\u67b6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u505a\u5922\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u6c34\u5230\u81ea\u7136\u6e20\u6210\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5c0d\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u7f75\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f86\u81eaPractical English Usage\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u7ae0\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u7279\u5225\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u53eb\u505ataboo words and swearwords\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b6f\u505a\u300a\u9ad2\u8a71\u548c\u7981\u5fcc\u8a9e\u300b\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u7ae0\u8879\u6709\u77ed\u77ed\u7684\u4e94\u9801\uff0c\u53ef\u9019\u4e94\u9801\u88e1\u9762\u7684\u55ae\u8a5e\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u5728\u524d\u5341\u5e7e\u5e74\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\u5f9e\u6c92\u6709\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u751a\u81f3\u60f3\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u60f3\u904e\u6709\u671d\u4e00\u65e5\u6703\u5b78\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u8a5e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u7ae0\u8aaa\u5230\uff0c\u82f1\u8a9e\u88e1\u7684\u9ad2\u8a71\u548c\u7981\u5fcc\u8a9e\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u500b\u5927\u985e\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\u300c\u8207\u57fa\u7763\u5b97\u6559\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u8a5e\u8a9e\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u795e\u8056\u7684\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u8a31\u591a\u8207\u6027\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u8a5e\u662f\u4f7f\u4eba\u9707\u9a5a\u7684\u300d\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u8207\u4eba\u9ad4\u6392\u6cc4\u6709\u95dc\u7684\uff0c\u88ab\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u300e\u9ad2\u300f\u7684\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u96d6\u7136\uff0c\u5b50\u4e0d\u8a9e\u602a\u529b\u4e82\u795e\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e2d\u570b\u8a9e\u8a00\u88e1\u7684\u7981\u5fcc\u8a9e\u548c\u9ad2\u8a71\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u300c\u5b97\u6559\u795e\u9b3c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6027\u300d\u548c\u300c\u6392\u6cc4\u3001\u9ad2\u300d\u9019\u4e09\u5927\u985e\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u4f86\u8aaa\u8aaa\u4e0a\u6d77\u8a71\u4e2d\u7684\u6b64\u985e\u8a9e\u8a00\u73fe\u8c61\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u8001\u5f0f\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\uff0c\u9580\u6236\u5bec\u5ee3\u3001\u6210\u54e1\u773e\u591a\uff0c\u597d\u591a\u4eba\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u5e7e\u4ee3\u540c\u5802\uff0c\u7e3d\u6709\u4e00\u9593\u5927\u623f\u9593\uff0c\u4f9b\u95a4\u5bb6\u6b61\u805a\u4e4b\u7528\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u623f\u9593\uff0c\u7e3d\u6709\u4e00\u5f35\u5927\u684c\u5b50\uff0c\u684c\u5b50\u662f\u65b9\u7684\uff0c\u6bcf\u908a\u90fd\u5f88\u9577\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e26\u5750\u5169\u4eba\uff0c\u56db\u908a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5750\u516b\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u53eb\u516b\u50ca\u684c\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u8981\u5750\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u92ea\u4e0a\u4e00\u584a\u5713\u81fa\u9762\uff0c\u8b8a\u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\u7684\u5c0d\u89d2\u7dda\u70ba\u5713\u5f62\u7684\u76f4\u5f91\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6839\u64da\u5e7e\u4f55\u7b97\u51fa\u5468\u9577\u53ea\u6bd4\u65b9\u684c\u591a\u4e86\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u5341\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u81fa\u9762\u537b\u5927\u4e86\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u76c6\u76de\u7897\u789f\uff0c\u9084\u5230\u52a0\u5750\u4e8c\u5230\u56db\u4f4d\uff0c\u64e0\u64e0\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u80fd\u5750\u66f4\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u5f8c\u4f86\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u7d50\u69cb\u8d8a\u8b8a\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f4f\u623f\u4e5f\u8d8a\u8b8a\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u9084\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u50a2\u5177\u537b\u662f\u4ee5\u524d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u672c\u4f86\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u5b85\u5b50\u7684\u5927\u5ba2\u5802\u88e1\u7684\u684c\u6905\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u8879\u80fd\u653e\u5230\u77f3\u5eab\u9580\u7684\u5c0f\u623f\u9593\u88e1\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u6703\u64e0\u5f97\u5f88\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u53eb\u505a\u300c\u87ba\u8784\u6bbc\u88e1\u505a\u9053\u5834\u300d\u3002\u9019\u500b\u300c\u9053\u5834\u300d\u7684\u7ac5\u9580\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u65bc\u8981\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u642c\u3002\u5e73\u6642\u8d77\u5c45\uff0c\u6905\u5b50\u5169\u5169\u758a\u8d77\u653e\u5728\u5e8a\u5f8c\uff0c\u684c\u5b50\u9760\u7a97\u653e\u8457\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u6709\u4eba\u8981\u4f86\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u628a\u623f\u5b50\u7684\u6771\u897f\u90fd\u642c\u4e00\u642c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u516b\u50ca\u684c\u5927\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u642c\u4e0d\u52d5\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u5169\u4e09\u500b\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5982\u679c\u7576\u6642\u67d0\u500b\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u8aaa\u300c\u963f\u62c9\u4e00\u6dd8\u4f86\u625b\u81fa\u5b50\u300d\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u6703\u62db\u723a\u5a18\u300c\u55ab\u724c\u982d\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u300c\u625b\u81fa\u5b50\u300d\u662f\u53e5\u7981\u5fcc\u8a9e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6211\u5011\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4e00\u4eba\u53ef\u300c\u62ce\u300d\u3001\u53ef\u300c\u8209\u300d\u3001\u53ef\u300c\u80cc\u300d\u3001\u53ef\u300c\u6311\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u5169\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u5225\u7684\u52d5\u8a5e\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u300c\u4e09\u500b\u548c\u5c1a\u300d\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u300c\u6311\u300d\uff0c\u5169\u500b\u662f\u300c\u62ac\u300d\uff1b\u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u8f4e\u5b50\u4e5f\u662f\u7528\u62ac\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5169\u4eba\u62ac\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u56db\u4eba\u62ac\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u8879\u6709\u68fa\u6750\u662f\u300c\u625b\u300d\u7684\uff0c\u300c\u625b\u300d\u662f\u500b\u591a\u97f3\u5b57\uff0c\u5728\u300c\u625b\u68fa\u6750\u300d\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5538\u4f5c\u300c\u7f38\u300d\uff0c \u300a\u6731\u5b50\u8a9e\u985e\u300b\u5377\u516b\u4e09\u300c\u4ee5\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5bb6\u4e00\u706b\u4eba\u625b\u500b\u68fa\u6aec\u5165\u4f86\u54ed\uff0c\u8c48\u4e0d\u53ef\u7b11\u3002\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u300c\u625b\u300d\u5c31\u5538\u4f5c\u300c\u7f38\u300d\uff0c\u8207\u300c\u6443\u300d\u901a\u501f\u3002\u68fa\u6750\u88e1\u7576\u7136\u662f\u64fa\u6b7b\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u6b7b\u4eba\u7576\u7136\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u5fcc\u8af1\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u4e5f\u5fcc\u8af1\u9019\u500b\u300c\u625b\u300d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u81fa\u5b50\uff08\u684c\u5b50\uff09\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u300c\u625b\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u5c08\u7528\u52d5\u8a5e\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u5b57\u53eb\u300c\u64a4\u300d\uff08\u97f3\u540c\uff09\uff0c\u300c\u64a4\u300d\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u8a71\u88e1\u6307\u7684\u662f\u300c\u62ac\u8d77\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u79fb\u52d5\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u642c\u684c\u5b50\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u7528\u300c\u64a4\u300d\u6700\u70ba\u8cbc\u5207\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5927\u6236\u4eba\u5bb6\u7e3d\u662f\u8aaa\u6210\u300c\u64a4\u81fa\u5b50\u300d\uff0c\u5927\u6236\u4eba\u5bb6\u597d\u50cf\u7e3d\u6b78\u898f\u77e9\u8981\u591a\u4e00\u9ede\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u300c\u625b\u81fa\u5b50\u300d\u7684\u5fcc\u8af1\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u300c\u602a\u529b\u4e82\u795e\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e0a\u6d77\u8a71\u88e1\u6709\u7684\u7981\u5fcc\u597d\u4f3c\u8207\u524d\u6587\u8aaa\u5230\u7684\u300c\u4e09\u5927\u985e\u300d\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u300c\u95dc\u9580\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u958b\u9580\u3001\u95dc\u9580\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u505a\u4e0a\u591a\u5c11\u56de\uff0c\u597d\u4f3c\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u554f\u984c\u561b\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u8aaa\u300c\u95dc\u9580\u300d\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u4e5f\u5f88\u6b63\u5e38\u561b\uff1f\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u5728\u79c1\u4eba\u7684\u5546\u8216\u88e1\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u662f\u842c\u842c\u8aaa\u4e0d\u5f97\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6bcf\u7576\u591c\u8272\u964d\u81e8\uff0c\u5546\u8216\u90fd\u8981\u4e0a\u7a97\u677f\uff0c\u7a97\u5b50\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5404\u6709\u5169\u689d\u69fd\uff0c\u7a97\u677f\u6b63\u597d\u5d4c\u5165\uff0c\u4e00\u6247\u6247\u7a97\u677f\u4e0a\u597d\uff0c\u7528\u4e00\u6839\u9577\u6813\u67b6\u4e0a\uff0c\u9396\u597d\uff1b\u518d\u4e0a\u9580\u677f\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u5982\u7a97\u677f\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u67b6\u597d\uff0c\u9396\u597d\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u7d93\u71df\u6d3b\u52d5\u544a\u4e00\u65b7\u843d\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u7d50\u675f\u7d93\u71df\u300d\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5982\u4eca\u90fd\u53eb\u505a\u300c\u95dc\u9580\u300d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u300c\u4e2d\u767e\u4e00\u9ede\u5341\u9ede\u9418\u95dc\u9580\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u6307\u9032\u5165\u5546\u5834\u7684\u5927\u9580\uff0c\u5c07\u5728\u5341\u9ede\u9418\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u300c\u95dc\u9580\u300d\u53e6\u6709\u5176\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u95dc\u9580\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u505c\u696d\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8001\u820d\u8457\u540d\u7684\u300a\u8336\u9928\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e55\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u5e74\u6708\uff0c\u4f5c\u5b98\u7684\u4eca\u5929\u4e0a\u4efb\uff0c\u660e\u5929\u64a4\u8077\uff0c\u4f5c\u8cb7\u8ce3\u7684\u4eca\u5929\u958b\u5e02\uff0c\u660e\u5929\u95dc\u9580\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\uff01\u300d\u300c\u95dc\u9580\u300d\u5c0d\u65bc\u5546\u8216\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u662f\u5f88\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u76f8\u7576\u56b4\u91cd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u5546\u8216\u7684\u8001\u95c6\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u300c\u95dc\u9580\u300d\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u610f\u5473\u8457\u9019\u5bb6\u5e97\u958b\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u9084\u662f\u300c\u95dc\u9580\u300d\u88e1\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\uff1b\u4e0d\u6fdf\u7684\uff0c\u751f\u610f\u7834\u7522\uff0c\u8001\u95c6\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u8001\u95c6\u4e86\uff0c\u548c\u5925\u8a08\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u7121\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u300d\uff1b\u518d\u53b2\u5bb3\u9ede\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u7a4d\u84c4\u5168\u8ce0\u4e86\u9032\u53bb\uff0c\u672c\u9322\u6d41\u6c34\uff0c\u66f4\u6b20\u8457\u4e00\u5c41\u80a1\u7684\u50b5\uff0c\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u8001\u95c6\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u591c\u4e4b\u9593\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u4e5e\u4e10\u3002\u800c\u9019\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u71df\u92b7\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6700\u6700\u8868\u8c61\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u95dc\u9580\u300d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u958b\u5e97\u7684\u4eba\u65b7\u7136\u4e0d\u60f3\u95dc\u9580\uff0c\u842c\u842c\u807d\u4e0d\u5f97\u5925\u8a08\u8aaa\u95dc\u9580\uff0c\u54ea\u500b\u300c\u5b78\u751f\u610f\u300d\u842c\u4e00\u6f0f\u4e86\u53e5\u300c\u95dc\u9580\u300d\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u6015\u662f\u8981\u300c\u55ab\u751f\u6d3b\u300d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u7d50\u675f\u71df\u696d\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u8a71\u88e1\uff0c\u6709\u5c08\u9580\u53eb\u6cd5\uff0c\u559a\u4f5c\u300c\u6253\u70ca\u300d\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u8a71\u88e1\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u6bb5\u7ae5\u8b20\uff0c\u662f\u9019\u9ebc\u5531\u7684\u300c\u843d\u96e8\u4e86\uff0c\u6253\u70ca\u4e86\uff0c\u5c0f\u516b\u81d8\u5b50\u958b\u6703\u4e86\u2026\u2026\u300d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u3000\u3000\u6709\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8a9e\u6cd5\u66f8\uff0c\u7531\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248Michael Swan\u5beb\u7684Practical English Usage\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u539f\u7248\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8a9e\u6cd5\u66f8\u3002\u90a3\u6642\u662f\u5341\u5e7e\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u8a5e\u8a9e\u3001\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u90fd\u5f88\u5fcc\u8af1\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u7576\u6642\u50cf\u6211\u9019\u7a2e\u5b78\u4e86\u5341\u5e7e\u5e74\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9023\u600e\u9ebc\u548c\u4eba\u5435\u67b6\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u6211\u7236\u89aa\u7d93\u5e38\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b78\u5916\u8a9e\u5b78\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u6709\u5169\u500b\u6a19\u5e5f\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u8981\u80fd\u7528\u5916\u8a9e\u5435\u67b6\uff0c\u64da\u7406\u529b\u722d\u8981\u6703\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u719f\u7df4\u7528\u5916\u8a9e\u8868\u9054\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5728\u7528\u8a5e\u3001\u8a9e\u6cd5\u4e0a\u90fd\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u574e\uff1b\u6f51\u5a66\u7f75\u8857\u4e5f\u8981\u6703\uff0c\u4e0b\u6d41\u8a71\u8981\u6703\u8aaa\uff0c\u5e02\u4e95\u5207\u53e3\u4e5f\u8981\u6703\u8aaa\uff0c\u90a3\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u6eb6\u65bc\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u3002\u7236\u89aa\u9084\u8aaa\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u6a19\u5e5f\u662f\u8981\u6703\u7528\u5916\u8a9e\u505a\u5922\uff0c\u90a3\u6a23\u9019\u6a23\u8a9e\u8a00\u4e0d\u4f46\u9032\u5165\u4e86\u4f60\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u9032\u5165\u4e86\u4f60\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u624d\u80fd\u8aaa\u6211\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u7e3d\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u5169\u500b\u6a19\u5e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u7684\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u60f3\u4f86\u4e0d\u904e\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u4e5f\u6642\u5e38\u6703\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u548c\u8001\u5916\u5435\u67b6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u505a\u5922\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u6c34\u5230\u81ea\u7136\u6e20\u6210\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5c0d\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u7f75\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f86\u81eaPractical English Usage\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u7ae0\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u7279\u5225\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u53eb\u505ataboo words and swearwords\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b6f\u505a\u300a\u9ad2\u8a71\u548c\u7981\u5fcc\u8a9e\u300b\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u7ae0\u8879\u6709\u77ed\u77ed\u7684\u4e94\u9801\uff0c\u53ef\u9019\u4e94\u9801\u88e1\u9762\u7684\u55ae\u8a5e\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u5728\u524d\u5341\u5e7e\u5e74\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\u5f9e\u6c92\u6709\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u751a\u81f3\u60f3\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u60f3\u904e\u6709\u671d\u4e00\u65e5\u6703\u5b78\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u8a5e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u7ae0\u8aaa\u5230\uff0c\u82f1\u8a9e\u88e1\u7684\u9ad2\u8a71\u548c\u7981\u5fcc\u8a9e\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u500b\u5927\u985e\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\u300c\u8207\u57fa\u7763\u5b97\u6559\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u8a5e\u8a9e\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u795e\u8056\u7684\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u8a31\u591a\u8207\u6027\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u8a5e\u662f\u4f7f\u4eba\u9707\u9a5a\u7684\u300d\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u8207\u4eba\u9ad4\u6392\u6cc4\u6709\u95dc\u7684\uff0c\u88ab\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u300e\u9ad2\u300f\u7684\u300d\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u96d6\u7136\uff0c\u5b50\u4e0d\u8a9e\u602a\u529b\u4e82\u795e\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e2d\u570b\u8a9e\u8a00\u88e1\u7684\u7981\u5fcc\u8a9e\u548c\u9ad2\u8a71\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u300c\u5b97\u6559\u795e\u9b3c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6027\u300d\u548c\u300c\u6392\u6cc4\u3001\u9ad2\u300d\u9019\u4e09\u5927\u985e\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u4f86\u8aaa\u8aaa\u4e0a\u6d77\u8a71\u4e2d\u7684\u6b64\u985e\u8a9e\u8a00\u73fe\u8c61\u5427\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u8001\u5f0f\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\uff0c\u9580\u6236\u5bec\u5ee3\u3001\u6210\u54e1\u773e\u591a\uff0c\u597d\u591a\u4eba\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u5e7e\u4ee3\u540c\u5802\uff0c\u7e3d\u6709\u4e00\u9593\u5927\u623f\u9593\uff0c\u4f9b\u95a4\u5bb6\u6b61\u805a\u4e4b\u7528\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u623f\u9593\uff0c\u7e3d\u6709\u4e00\u5f35\u5927\u684c\u5b50\uff0c\u684c\u5b50\u662f\u65b9\u7684\uff0c\u6bcf\u908a\u90fd\u5f88\u9577\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e26\u5750\u5169\u4eba\uff0c\u56db\u908a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5750\u516b\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u53eb\u516b\u50ca\u684c\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u8981\u5750\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u92ea\u4e0a\u4e00\u584a\u5713\u81fa\u9762\uff0c\u8b8a\u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\u7684\u5c0d\u89d2\u7dda\u70ba\u5713\u5f62\u7684\u76f4\u5f91\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6839\u64da\u5e7e\u4f55\u7b97\u51fa\u5468\u9577\u53ea\u6bd4\u65b9\u684c\u591a\u4e86\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u5341\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u81fa\u9762\u537b\u5927\u4e86\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u76c6\u76de\u7897\u789f\uff0c\u9084\u5230\u52a0\u5750\u4e8c\u5230\u56db\u4f4d\uff0c\u64e0\u64e0\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u80fd\u5750\u66f4\u591a\u3002 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